![]() ![]() The practice began as early as the reign of Charles II and continued until it was officially abolished on 1 November 1871 by the Cardwell Reforms.Ĭommissions in cavalry and infantry regiments were the only ones available, and officer ranks could only be purchased up to the rank of colonel. Originally, the commission served as a cash bond guaranteeing the man’s good behavior, and it was forfeited if he acted with cowardice, gross misbehavior, or deserted his position. The purchasing of an officer commission in the British Army was a common practice throughout British history. The college was enlarged in 1912, when New College was built.” Following the abolition of the purchase system in 1870, attendance at Sandhurst became the usual route to a commission. After 1860, the RMC succeeded the East India Company’s Military Seminary as the establishment where most officers of the Indian Army were trained. A new college was built at Sandhurst, into which the cadets moved in 1812. A Junior Department was formed in 1802, to train gentlemen cadets as officers of the Line. “The RMC began in 1800 as a school for staff officers which later became the Staff College, Camberley. It remained there until it was closed on mobilisation in 1939. “The RMA had been founded in 1741 at Woolwich to train gentlemen cadets for the Royal Artillery and Royal Engineers, and later for the Royal Corps of Signals and some for the Royal Tank Corps. It was descended from two older institutions, the Royal Military Academy (RMA) and the Royal Military College (RMC). Not all regiments were open to purchase of rank!Īccording to the “History” section of the British Army website, “ The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS) was formed in 1947. We often read of a young gentleman purchasing a commission in either the militia or the regulars during the Regency era, but did conditions exist when a commission could not be secured? The answer is “Yes,” but there were rules and exceptions. ![]()
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